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Ambler, Alaska
(AM-blur)
Photos By: Tyler Eddy Click to Enlarge
Current Population: 295 (2002 DCED Cert Population)
Incorporation Type: 2nd Class City
Borough Located In: Northwest Arctic Borough
Taxes: Sales: 3%
Ambler, Alaska
Ambler, Alaska Location and Climate
Ambler is located on the north bank of the Kobuk River, near the confluence of the Ambler and the Kobuk Rivers. It lies 45 miles north of the Arctic Circle. It is 138 miles northeast of Kotzebue, 30 miles northwest of Kobuk and 30 miles downriver from Shungnak. It lies at approximately 67.08611° North Latitude and -157.85139° West Longitude. (Sec. 31, T020N, R005E, Kateel River Meridian.) Ambler is located in the Kotzebue Recording District. The area encompasses 9.5 sq. miles of land and 1.3 sq. miles of water. Ambler is located in the continental climate zone. Temperatures average -10 to 15 during winter; 40 to 65 during summer. Temperature extremes have been recorded from -65 to 92. Snowfall averages 80 inches and precipitation is 16 inches total per year. The Kobuk River is navigable from early July to mid-October.
Other Ambler Sites:
Ambler, Alaska
Ambler, Alaska
Ambler, Alaska
Ambler, Alaska
Ambler, Alaska

Ambler, Alaska History, Culture and Demographics
Ambler is named after Dr. James M. Ambler, U.S. Navy, surgeon on the U.S.S. Jeannette, who perished in 1881 in the Lena River delta while with the Arctic expedition under the command of Lt. Comdr. G.W. DeLong (1879-1880.) Ambler was permanently settled in 1958 when people from Shungnak and Kobuk moved upstream because of the variety of fish, wild game and spruce trees in the area. An archaeological site is located nearby at Onion Portage. A post office was established in 1963. The City was incorporated in 1971.
A federally recognized tribe is located in the community -- the Ambler Traditional Council. 86.7% of the population are Alaska Native or part Native. The residents of Ambler are Kowagniut Inupiat Eskimos, with a traditional subsistence lifestyle. The sale or importation of alcohol is banned in the village.

During the 2000 U.S. Census, there were 98 total housing units, and 19 were vacant. 2 of these vacant housing units are used only seasonally. 75 residents were employed. The unemployment rate at that time was 27.88%, although 46.81% of all adults were not in the work force. The median household income was $43,500, per capita income was $13,712, and 14.29% of residents were living below the poverty level.

Ambler, Alaska

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Ambler, Alaska Facilities, Utilities, Schools and Health Care
The main source of water for the community is a 167' well near the Kobuk River. Water is pumped 940 feet to the treatment facility and stored in a 210,000-gallon insulated tank, then piped to most homes. An 80' standby well is also located at the water treatment plant. Sewage is collected via 6- and 8-inch arctic pipes and flows to a facultative lagoon through two lift stations, where it discharges to a natural watershed, then to the Kobuk River. Currently, 53 homes are served by the piped water and sewer system. Funds have been requested to connect the remaining 13 homes and offices to the piped system. A new water treatment plant, washeteria and sewage lagoon have been funded. The landfill is not permitted.
Electricity is provided by AVEC.

There is one school located in the community, attended by 89 students.

Local hospitals or health clinics include Ambler Health Clinic.

Ambler, Alaska

Ambler, Alaska Economy and Transportation
Cash employment is limited to the school, City, clinic, and local stores, and some mining occurs. Five residents hold commercial fishing permits. Subsistence is a major part of the local economy. Chum salmon and caribou are the most important food sources. Freshwater fish, moose, bear, and berries are also harvested. Birch baskets, fur pelts, and jade, quartz, bone and ivory carvings are sold in gift shops throughout the state. The community is interested in developing a lapidary facility for local artisans.
Ambler's major means of transportation are by barge, plane, small boat and snowmachine. There are no roads linking the City to other parts of the state. A State-owned 3,000' lighted gravel airstrip, with a 2,400' gravel crosswind airstrip, is located one and a half miles from the City. Daily scheduled services are provided out of Kotzebue, and air taxis provide charter flights. The airstrip has recently undergone major improvements. Crowley Marine Services barges fuel and supplies to Ambler each summer. Boats are used for inter-village travel and subsistence activities. ATVs and snowmachines are commonly used in winter.
Ambler, Alaska

Ambler, Alaska Organizations with Local Offices
City - City of Ambler, P.O. Box 9, Ambler, AK 99786, Phone 907-445-2122, Fax 907-445-2174, E-mail: cityofamblerak@yahoo.com
Village Council - Ambler Traditional Council, P.O. Box 47, Ambler, AK 99786, Phone 907-445-2196, Fax 907-445-2181, E-mail: vcommack@maniilaq.org
Ambler, Alaska

Ambler, Alaska Regional Organizations
Borough - Northwest Arctic Borough, P.O. Box 1110, Kotzebue, AK 99752, Phone 907-442-2500, Fax 907-442-2930, E-mail: mayor@northwestarcticborough.org, Web: http://www.northwestarcticborough.org/
School District - Northwest Arctic Schools, P.O. Box 51, Kotzebue, AK 99752, Phone 907-442-3472, Fax 907-442-2392, E-mail: mdunleavy@nsbsd.org, Web: http://www.nwabsd.schoolzone.net
Regional Native Corporation - NANA Regional Corporation, 101 E. Benson Blvd., Anchorage, AK 99508, Phone 907-265-4100, Fax 907-265-4123, E-mail: marie.greene@nana.com, Web: http://www.nana.com/
Native Housing Authority - Ambler Traditional Council, P.O. Box 47, Ambler, AK 99786, Phone 907-445-2196, Fax 907-445-2181, E-mail: vcommack@maniilaq.org
Regional Native Health Corporation - Maniilaq Assoc., P.O. Box 256, Kotzebue, AK 99752, Phone 907-442-3311, Fax 907-442-7678, E-mail: jdallemolle@maniilaq.org, Web: http://www.maniilaq.org/
Regional Development - NW Arctic Economic Dev. Comm., P.O. Box 1110, Kotzebue, AK 99752, Phone 907-442-2500, Fax 907-442-3740, E-mail: lstoops@northwestarcticborough.org, Web: http://www.northwestarcticborough.org/edc/
Ambler, Alaska
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