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Akutan, Alaska
(ACK-oo-tan)
Photos By: Unknown Click to Enlarge
Current Population: 748 (2002 DCED Certified Population)
Incorporation Type: 2nd Class City
Borough Located In: Aleutians East Borough
Taxes: 1% Raw Fish Tax (City); 2% Raw Fish Tax (Borough)

Akutan, Alaska Location and Climate
Akutan is located on Akutan Island in the eastern Aleutians, one of the Krenitzin Islands of the Fox Island group. It is 35 miles east of Unalaska, and 766 air miles southwest of Anchorage. It lies at approximately 54.13556° North Latitude and -165.77306° West Longitude. (Sec. 11, T070S, R112W, Seward Meridian.) Akutan is located in the Aleutian Islands Recording District. The area encompasses 14.0 sq. miles of land and 4.9 sq. miles of water. Akutan lies in the maritime climate zone, with mild winters and cool summers. Mean temperatures range from 22 to 55. Precipitation averages 28 inches per year. High winds and storms are frequent in the winter, and fog is common in the summer.
Akutan, Alaska
Akutan, Alaska
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Akutan, Alaska

Akutan, Alaska History, Culture and Demographics
Akutan began in 1878 as a fur storage and trading port for the Western Fur & Trading Company. The company's agent established a commercial cod fishing and processing business that quickly attracted nearby Unangan to the community. A Russian Orthodox church and a school were built in 1878. Alexander Nevsky Chapel was built in 1918 to replace the original structure. The Pacific Whaling Company built a whale processing station across the bay from Akutan in 1912. It was the only whaling station in the Aleutians, and operated until 1939. After the Japanese attacked Unalaska in June 1942, the U.S. government evacuated Akutan residents to the Ketchikan area. The village was re-established in 1944, although many villagers chose not to return. This exposure to the outside world brought many changes to the traditional lifestyle and attitudes of the community. The City was incorporated in 1979.
A federally recognized tribe is located in the community -- the Native Village of Akutan. 16.4% of the population are Alaska Native or part Native. Akutan is a fishing community, and is the site of a traditional Unangan village. Approximately 75 persons are year-round residents; the majority of the population are transient fish processing workers that live in group quarters.

During the 2000 U.S. Census, there were 38 total housing units, and 4 were vacant. 97 residents were employed. The unemployment rate at that time was 83.89%, although 84.84% of all adults were not in the work force. The median household income was $33,750, per capita income was $12,259, and 45.48% of residents were living below the poverty level.

Akutan, Alaska

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Akutan, Alaska Facilities, Utilities, Schools and Health Care
Water is supplied by a local stream and dam, originally constructed in 1927. Water is treated and piped into all homes. Funds have been requested to develop two new water catchment dams, and construct a new 125,000-gal. water storage tank and treatment plant. Sewage is piped to a community septic tank, with effluent discharge through an ocean outfall. Refuse is collected three times a week; a new landfill site and incinerator were recently completed. The City recycles aluminum. Trident Seafoods operates its own water, sewer and electric facilities.
Electricity is provided by Akutan Electric Utility.

There is one school located in the community, attended by 18 students.

Local hospitals or health clinics include Anesia Kudrin Memorial Clinic (698-2208). The clinic is a qualified Emergency Care Center Auxiliary health care is provided by Akutan First Responders (698-2208/2315); flight to Unalaska or Anchorage.

Akutan, Alaska

Akutan, Alaska Economy and Transportation
Commercial fish processing dominates Akutan's cash-based economy, and many locals are seasonally employed. Trident Seafoods operates a large processing plant west of the City for cod, crab, pollock and fish meal. The population of Akutan can double during processing months. Seven residents hold commercial fishing permits, primarily for halibut and other groundfish. Subsistence foods include seal, salmon, herring, halibut, clams, wild cattle, and game birds.
Boats and amphibious aircraft are the only means of transportation into Akutan. A 200 ft. dock and a small boat mooring basin are available. Plans are underway to develop a large boat harbor; construction will begin in 2004. The State Ferry operates from Kodiak bi-monthly between May and October. Cargo is delivered weekly by freighter from Seattle; the City owns and operates a landing craft, the M/V Akutan. Akutan has no airstrip due to the steep terrain, however, a seaplane base is available. Daily air service is provided from nearby Unalaska. High waves may limit accessibility during winter months.

Akutan, Alaska Organizations with Local Offices
City - City of Akutan, 3380 C Street, Suite 205, Anchorage, AK 99503-3952, Phone 907-274-7555, Fax 907-276-7569, E-mail: akutan@alaska.com, erikat@gci.net
Village Corporation - Akutan Corporation, P.O. Box 8, Akutan, AK 99553, Phone 907-698-2206, Fax 907-698-2207
Village Council - Native Village of Akutan, P.O. Box 89, Akutan, AK 99553-0089, Phone 907-698-2300, Fax 907-698-2301
Akutan, Alaska

Akutan, Alaska Regional Organizations
Borough - Aleutians East Borough, P.O. Box 349, Sand Point, AK 99661, Phone 907-383-2699, Fax 907-383-3496, E-mail: aebclerk@aol.com, Web: http://www.aleutianseast.org/
School District - Aleutians East School District, P.O. Box 429, Sand Point, AK 99661-0429, Phone 907-383-5222, Fax 907-383-3496, E-mail: gjacobsen@sdp.aesd.schoolaccess.net, Web: http://aesd.schoolzone.net/aesd
Regional Native Corporation - Aleut Corporation, 4000 Old Seward Hwy. #300, Anchorage, AK 99503, Phone 907-561-4300, Fax 907-563-4328, E-mail: aleut@alaska.net, Web: http://www.aleutcorp.com/
Native Housing Authority - Aleutian Housing Authority, 4000 Old Seward Hwy. #202, Anchorage, AK 99503, Phone 907-563-2146, Fax 907-563-3105, E-mail: jacques@aleutian-housing.com
Regional Native Health Corporation - Eastern Aleutian Tribe, 3380 C Street, Suite 100, Anchorage, AK 99503-3949, Phone 907-277-1440, Fax 907-277-1446, E-mail: kdevlin@pobox.alaska.net
Regional Native Non-Profit - Aleutian/Pribilof Islands Assoc., 201 E. Third Ave., Anchorage, AK 99501, Phone 907-276-2700, Fax 907-279-4351
Regional Development - Southwest Alaska Muni. Conf., 3300 Arctic Blvd. #203, Anchorage, AK 99503, Phone 907-562-7380, Fax 907-562-0438, E-mail: wayers@swamc.org, Web: http://www.southwestalaska.com
CDQ Group - Aleutian/Pribilof Island Comm. Dev. Assoc., 234 Gold Street, Juneau, AK 99801-1211, Phone 907-586-0161, Fax 907-586-0165, E-mail: LCotter371@aol.com, Web: http://www.apicda.com
Akutan, Alaska
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